Wednesday, October 8, 2025

REASONING

1. Sita walks 4 km east, then 3 km. north. How far is she from the starting point?

A) 5 km 

B) 6 km 

C) 7 km 

D) 4 km 


Correct Answer:- A) 5 km 


Explanation:–

Pythagoras Theorem

Hypotenuse² = Side² + Side²

      = 4² + 3²

      = 16 + 9

Hypotenuse² = 25

Hypotenuse = √25

Hypotenuse = 5 km

CIVICS

1.Which of the following is not a characteristic of Federalism?

A) Division of powers between the Centre and the States

B) Existence of two levels of
government

C) Complete power of the Centre to dissolve State governments

D) Distribution of powers based on the Constitution


Correct Answer:-
C) Complete power of the Centre to dissolve
State governments

Explanation:- In a federal system, States have
independent status. The Centre does not have the authority to dissolve State governments. Such power exists only in a
unitary system of government.

HINDI

1. नदी किस प्रकार का शब्द है?

A) संज्ञा 
B) सर्वनाम
C) क्रिया
D) विशेषण

Correct Answer:- A) संज्ञा

HISTORY

1. The phrase "Let them eat cake" is often (falsely) attributed to which historical figure?

A) Napoleon Bonaparte
B) Marie Antoinette
C) Queen Elizabeth I
D) Joan of Arc

CORRECT ANSWER:- 
B) Marie Antoinette

Explanation:-
Historians believe that Marie Antoinette never actually said this phrase. However, during the French Revolution, it was
widely spread as propaganda against her.

2.The Renaissance
movement began in which
country?

a) France 
b) Italy
c) England 
d) Germany 

Correct Answer:- b) Italy

3.

BIOLOGY

1. Which is the Largest endocrine gland in the human body?

A) Pituitary Gland 
B) Thyroid Gland 
C) Adrenal Gland 
D) Pancreas 

Correct Answer :- Thyroid Gland

2. Some fungi glow in
the dark, They're called
bioluminescent fungi

3. Which is known as the Power House of the cell?

A) Nucleus 
B) Mitochondria 
C) Ribosome
D) Endoplasmic 

Correct Answer:- B) Mitochondria 

4. 

ECONOMICS

1. How are resources classified based on their origin?
A) Personal & Communal
B) Renewable & Non-renewable 
C) Physical & Social 
D) Mechanical & Logical 

Correct Answer:- B) Renewable & Non-renewable

2.What is the primary objective of the "Green India Digital Mission" launched by the Government of India in 2025?

A) Providing free mobile phones to farmers

B) Introducing digital learning in schools

C) Using Al for digital mapping of forests and environmental conservation

D) Launching 5G services in smart cities

Correct Answer:- C) Using Al for digital mapping of forests and environmental conservation

3. Which major scheme is primarily working to reduce poverty in India?

A) GST
B) MGNREGA
C) NITI Aayog
D) RBI

Correct Answer:-

B) Mahatma Gandhi National
Rural Employment Guarantee
Scheme (MGNREGS)

5.If the prices of goods and
unemployment both rise at the
same time in a country, what
is it called?

A) Recession
B) Stagflation
C) Inflation
D) Deflation

Correct Answer:- B) Stagflation

6.How is solar energy classified?

A) Non-renewable resource
B) Renewable resource
C) Flow resource 
D) Currently unused resource

Correct Answer:- B) Renewable resource

తెలుగు

1. 'చదవడం' అనే పదం ఏ క్రియారూపానికి ఉదాహరణ?

A) లట్లకారం
B) కృత్ప్రత్యయం
C) భవిష్యత్ కాలం
D) వృత్తాంతం

సరైన సమాధానం:- B) కృత్ప్రత్యయం

ఎందుకంటే '-డం' అనే ప్రత్యయం 'చదువు' అనే ధాతువుకు చేరి క్రియ నుండి నామవాచకంగా మారిన పదం. 

వివరణ:-
కృత్ప్రత్యయం:- ధాతువులకు ప్రత్యయాలు చేర్చి క్రియలను నామవాచకాలుగా లేదా విశేషణాలుగా మార్చడాన్ని కృత్ప్రత్యయం అంటారు.
చదవడం:- 'చదువు' (ధాతువు) + 'డం' (ప్రత్యయం) = 'చదవడం' (చదవడం అనే క్రియను సూచించే నామవాచకం).

2. "రత్నగర్భ" అనే పదం ఏ సమాసం?

A) తత్పురుష సమాసం 
B) ద్వంద్వ సమాసం 
C) బహువ్రీహి సమాసం
D) కర్మధారయ సమాసం

సరైన సమాధానం:- "రత్నగర్భ" అనే పదం "రత్నములు గర్భమున
గలది" (రత్నాలు గర్భంలో
కలిగినది) అని విగ్రహవాక్యం. ఈ
సమాసంలో పూర్వపదం
(రత్నము), ఉత్తరపదం (గర్భము)
రెండూ ప్రధానం కాకుండా, మరొక
పదం (భూమి/ధరిత్రి) ప్రధానంగా
ఉంటుంది. కాబట్టి, ఇది
బహువ్రీహి సమాసం.

3."సాహిత్య అకాడమీ అవార్డు"
అందుకున్న తొలి తెలుగు
రచయిత ఎవరు?

అ) విశ్వనాథ సత్యనారాయణ
ఆ) శ్రీశ్రీ
ఇ) గురజాడ
ఈ) చలం

సరైన సమాధానం:- అ) విశ్వనాథ సత్యనారాయణ

4.





Tuesday, October 7, 2025

GEOGRAPHY

1. Which country has the highest number of time zones in the world?

ప్రపంచంలో అత్యధిక టైమ్‌జోన్‌లు (సమయ మండలాలు) కలిగిన దేశం ఏది?


A) Russia (రష్యా)

B) USA (అమెరికా)

C) France (ఫ్రాన్స్)

D) China (చైనా)


Correct Answer/సరైన సమాధానం:- 

C) France (ఫ్రాన్స్)

STATISTICS

1. Which of the following is not a measure of central tendency?

A) Mean 
B) Median 
C) Mode 
D) Standard Deviation 
 
Correct Answer: - D) Standard Deviation

Explanation:-

Mean, Median, and Mode are all used to measure central tendency.
Standard Deviation, however, is used to measure dispersion. 

2. A graphical representation of continuous data using bars is called

A. Bar Chart
B. Line graph
C. Histogram 
D. Pie chart

Correct Answer:- Histogram

3. In a dataset, if the Pearson’s correlation coefficient (r) is –0.87, what does this value indicate? 

A) A strong positive relationship

B) A strong negative relationship

C) A weak relationship

D) No relationship

Correct Answer:-

B) A strong negative relationship

Explanation:-

The value of Pearson’s r always lies between –1 and +1:
+1 indicates a perfect positive relationship
0 indicates no linear relationship
–1 indicates a perfect negative relationship
So, –0.87 means:
*As one variable increases, the other decreases significantly
*This indicates a strong negative correlation

For example:-
If the number of study hours increases and stress levels decrease, it shows a negative correlation.

4. What is an example of qualitative data?

A) Height
B) Weight
C) Blood Group
D) Income

Correct Answer:-

C) Blood Group

Explanation:-

Blood group is categorical ⇒ qualitative data.

5. The average age of 5 students is 20 years. If one more student joins, the average becomes 21 years. What is the age of the new student?

A) 25
B) 26
C) 27
D) 30

Correct Answer:- B) 26

Explanation:-

The average age of 5 students = 20 years
So, the total age of 5 students = 5 × 20 = 100 years
When one new student joins, the average = 21 years (that means total 6 students)
Total age of 6 students = 6 × 21 = 126 years
Now, the age of the new student =
Total age of 6 students − Total age of 5 students
= 126 − 100
= 26 years

6.  In a shop, 3 products have prices: ₹100, ₹200, ₹300.
A customer buys 3 items: the 1st product 2 times, the 2nd product 3 times, and the 3rd product 5 times.
What is the Weighted Average Price of the customer’s spending?

A) ₹200
B) ₹240
C) ₹230
D) ₹250

Correct Answer:- C) Rs. 230

Explanation:- 

Total Spending

1st product = ₹100 × 2 = ₹200
2nd product = ₹200 × 3 = ₹600
3rd product = ₹300 × 5 = ₹1500

total spending= 200 + 600 + 1500 = ₹2300

Total Items = 2 + 3 + 5 = 10 items

Weighted Average Price=

total spending ÷ Total Items = 2300 ÷ 10 = ₹230

7. The graphical representation of cumulative frequency is called:

a) Histogram
b) Pie Chart
c) Ogive
d) Scatter Plot

Correct Answer:- c) Ogive

8. In Regression analysis, the dependent variable is also called

a) Predictor
b) outcome
c) factor
d) independent

Correct Answer:- b) outcome

9.If a researcher conducts a survey, what type of data collection is it?

ఒక పరిశోధకుడు (researcher) సర్వే నిర్వహిస్తే, అది ఏ రకం డేటా సేకరణ (data collection) అవుతుంది?


a) Primary Data (ప్రాథమిక డేటా)

b) Secondary Data(ద్వితీయ డేటా)

c) Tertiary Data (తృతీయ డేటా)

d) Meta Data (మెటా డేటా)


Correct Answer/సరైన సమాధానం:- a) Primary Data (ప్రాథమిక డేటా)


10.

PHYSICS

1. If you double the frequency of a wave while keeping the speed constant, what happens to its wavelength?

ఒక తరంగం వేగం ఒకటే ఉండగా, frequency ని రెండింతలు పెంచితే, wavelength ఏమవుతుంది?

A) It doubles (రెండింతలు పెరుగుతుంది)
B) It halves (అరవుతుంది)
C) It stays the same (మారదు)
D) It becomes zero (సున్న అవుతుంది)

Correct Answer/సరైన సమాధానం:-

B) It halves (అరవుతుంది)

Explanation:-

Wave speed (v) = frequency (f) × wavelength (λ).
If speed is constant and frequency doubles, wavelength must decrease by half to maintain the equation.

తరంగ వేగం (v) = తరంగదైర్ఘ్యం (λ) × తరంగాల తీవ్రము (frequency, f)

వేగం స్థిరంగా ఉంటే, frequency రెండింతలు అయినప్పుడు, ఈ సమీకరణను సమతుల్యం చేయడానికి తరంగదైర్ఘ్యం అరవుతుంది.

2.Which of the following scientist was awarded the Nobel prize in physics for his discovery of the photoelectric effect?

A)Albert Einstein 
B) Niels Bohr
C)Marie Curie
D)Werner Heisenberg

Correct Answer:- A)Albert Einstein 

Explanation:- 
Albert Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize
in Physics in 1921 for his discovery of the
photoelectric effect. While he is most famous
for his theory of relativity, his work on the
photoelectric effect, which demonstrated the
particle nature of light, was
groundbreaking in quantum mechanics
and led to a better understanding of light as
both a wave and a particle.

3.Why can't we hear sound in
space?

*Sound needs a medium like air, water, or solids to travel.
* Space is a vacuum, it has no air.
*Without a medium, sound waves cannot travel.
*That's why space is always silent.

4.

APTITUDE TEST

1. A shopkeeper marks an article 20% above cost price and allows a discount of 10% on the marked price. What is the profit percentage?

ఒక షాపు యజమాని ఒక వస్తువుపై కాస్ట్ ప్రైస్ కంటే 20% ఎక్కువగా మార్క్‌డ్ ప్రైస్ పెట్టి, ఆ మార్క్‌డ్ ప్రైస్‌పై 10% డిస్కౌంట్ ఇస్తాడు. అప్పుడు అతనికి వచ్చే ప్రాఫిట్ శాతం ఎంత?

A) 8%

B) 10%

C) 12%

D) 15%

Correct Answer/సరైన సమాధానం:- 

A) 8%

Assume Cost Price (CP) = ₹100 (taking 100 makes percentage calculations easy).

Marked Price (MP) = 20% above cost price

MP = 100 + 20% of 100 = 100 + 20 = ₹120

Selling Price (SP) = 10% discount on MP

SP = 120 - 10% of 120 = 120 - 12 = ₹108

Profit = SP – CP

Profit = 108 - 100 = ₹8

Profit % = (Profit ÷ CP) × 100

Profit% = 8/100*100 = 8%


2.

REASONING

1. Sita walks 4 km east, then 3 km. north. How far is she from the starting point? A) 5 km  B) 6 km  C) 7 km  D) 4 km  Correct Answer:-  A) ...